A few
weeks ago, two well-known Tanzanian bloggers used photographs I had taken of an event in London without giving credit to my name. They put up the pictures plus
what I had written as penned by them. In journalism, this is by-line. The
dictionary defines a by line as “a line in a newspaper naming the writer of the
article...”
Tanzania
is still a young nation and many things are still being discovered and explored.
Many
citizens do not understand the value of copyright and professional ethics. Twenty-five
years ago, when music was being copied haphazardly, the late Remmy Ongala
complained a lot. Ongala’s music was abused and he was not being paid. The
problem continues today.
This
column has continued pointing out how some of our bloggers do not want to be
creative and resort to the habit of cutting, pasting and copying materials
found on line.
This
is part of our growing process reflecting how we have much to learn. Sooner or
later time and reality shall catch with us.
This dramatic picture of a group of young males fighting for a mango was taken by Blogger and Photo journalist Joseph Mwaisango in 2015. An excellent example of very original work
A few
months ago, a young student told how she wanted to become a photographer but
was being discouraged. She loved snapping pictures of Tanzania’s nature and
environment. However, her parents did not support her because they do not see
any future in photography, especially for girls.
Very
sad, indeed.
Right
now, the world is awakening to the positive and huge nature of photography. As
we speak almost everyone using a mobile phone can shoot a picture. While most
of us just want to record an image of a family event, one may take an extra
mile and capture an everlasting image. In other words, if you focus, have a bit
of talent, if you consider yourself creative and imaginative, you can snap that
special, extraordinary picture.
That
is why this girl’s parents need to be reminded that herein lays a possibility
of a career. We have no known celebrity female photographers.
Some of established photo-journalists of the 70s and 80s with the late Mwalimu Nyerere (fifth, standing) in 1985. Vincent Urio is third standing. Second from right squatting is Khatibu Ally who I worked with in Uhuru newspapers. His pic forms the main picture of this blog, taken in 1978. Note the only female in this image (squatting third from right) is not identified in all original captions I saw online.Pic from Mbeya Yetu Blog.
When I
used to write for Sunday News we had amazing camera men. One was Vincent Urio. Some
of best shots of Tanzanian history including those of Mwalimu Nyerere or the
war in Uganda were taken by the late Urio. I remember when then chief editor of
Daily and Sunday News, Ulli Mwambulukutu wanted Urio to snap my portrait for my
weekly “Cultural Images” column in 1982. Instead of merely posing, Urio wanted
me to be in “my artistic world.” He knew my column was about art, music,
literature, etc. He asked me to put on my favourite top. A beautiful flowery
shirt. Wanted me to hold my guitar and sing. He used that image. It was unique.
Mwalimu Nyerere adored Urio. Another Daily News product is the well-known
blogger Issa Michuzi. Michuzi has become a photo journalistic icon. Thanks to
his camera work his blog is considered the most known in Kiswahili language, worldwide.
Now.
These are males. How about women?
Hardly
any.
Girls in Africa are the subject, i.e. usually
photographed.
That
is changing. There are so many female photographers across the world.
Photography leads to cinematography and it can be very lucrative.
Nevertheless,
it is not just about money. It is about subject
matter.
Steve McCurry. Foto from Oko Blog
Last
week an exhibition was held in Paris for the work of American photographer
Steve McCurry. McCurry is a winner of several prizes including the Robert Capa Gold
Medal given to “the best published photographic reporting from abroad requiring
exceptional courage and enterprise.”
Robert
Capa is a legend. Although he only died aged 40, the Hungarian born freelance cameraman
managed to cover several gigantic global conflicts e.g. the Spanish Civil War
of the 1930s, Second World War and the Arab – Israel War of 1948, to name a
few.
"Afghan Girl" taken by Steve McCurry in 1984 is iconic.
Now
McCurry has been in many parts of the world but he is specifically famous for a
picture he took of a young Afghanistan woman (Sharbat Gula) in 1984. “Afghan
Girl” is so memorable that it has been dubbed the modern Mona Lisa. Gula has an
expression of trauma, awe and beauty. Her green eyes add to an aura of someone
in a troubled spot. When interviewed by France 24 TV, McCurry said the future
of photography is bright as things are much easier in this digital age, than in
the old days.
This
is what our bloggers and parents need to learn.
Something our young people need to understand. Photography is special. It can become a lifelong
career. Not some joke, messing around or waste of time...
Also published in Citizen Tanzania, New Year's Day 2016.
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